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Author: search.filters.author.Perumal, SrideviponmalarSubject: search.filters.subject.analog

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    Item type:Publication,
    Minimum Component Truly Mixed Mode First Order Universal Filter Employing EXCCTA
    (2023-01-01)
    Perumal, Srideviponmalar
    ;
    Faseehuddin, Mohammad
    ;
    Kukker, Amit
    ;
    Shireen, Sadia
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    A mixed mode first order universal filter (FO-UF) has been proposed in this study. One Extra X Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier (EXCCTA), one capacitor and two resistors are used to design the filter. The main attributes of the filter include (i) electronic tunability (ii) ability to work in all four modes of operation (iii) cascadability (iv) availability of low pass (LP), high pass (HP) and all pass (AP) responses simultaneously. By incorporating the filter to design the second order current mode and trans-admittance mode filters, the filter's practicability is investigated. To determine how component spread and frequency-dependent current and voltage transfer gains affect the filter's operation, non-ideal analysis is conducted. The layout of the EXCCTA occupies an area of 51.47*23.33μm2 and it is designed and validated using 180nm GPDK in Cadence software. The FO-UF functions at ±1.25V supply at a frequency of 16.23MHz. Experimental analysis using off the shelf integrated circuits (ICs), the AD844 and CA3080 is also conducted to validate the proposed design.
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    Electronically Tunable Multifunction Current Mode Filter Employing Grounded Capacitors
    (2022-12-01)
    Fathima, Rani
    ;
    Perumal, Srideviponmalar
    ;
    Muniyappan, Vadivel
    ;
    Faseehuddin, Mohammad
    ;
    Tangsrirat, Worapong
    In this paper, a new single input multi output (SIMO) filter is presented that works in current mode (CM). The universal filter is designed using a recently proposed highly versatile active building block the extra X current conveyor transconductance amplifier (EXCCTA). The design employs two EXCCTAs, two capacitors and one resistor. The designed filter uses grounded passive elements which is advantageous for fabrication. The design can provide all the five responses i.e., high-pass (HP), band-pass (BP), low-pass (LP), all-pass (AP), and band-stop (BS) simultaneously. In addition, it provides an independent electronic tunability of angular frequency (ω) and quality factor (Q). Moreover, there is no requirement of passive component matching. The non-ideal and sensitivity analysis of the filter is done to get a measure of the effect of the process and components variation on the functioning of the filter. The simulation results are obtained using Cadence software employing 0.18 μm CMOS technology parameters from Silterra Malaysia at a supply voltage of ±1.25 V also the layout of the EXCCTA is designed. The proposed filter is validated by designing it for a frequency of 16. 07MHz. Additionally, the Spice macro model of the commercially available integrated circuits (ICs) AD844 and LM13700 are used to further test the feasibility of the proposed filter.