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    Item type:Publication,
    Optimizing the properties of vulcanized compounds for foodstuff conveyor belts in industrial microwave per-heating
    (2018-01-01)
    Limhengha, Suphatchakorn
    ;
    Sriseubsai, Wipoo
    This research finds a natural rubber-based material with good dielectric properties and low cost for a foodstuff conveyor belt (FCB) that can be heated with microwaves. For this purpose, epoxidized natural rubber-50 (ENR50) and standard Thai rubber 5L (STR5L) were mixed with a filler mixture of silica and magnesium carbonate. The FCB compound with filler (FCBcF) yielding the best vulcanization time, and the best mechanical, dielectric and dynamic properties, was selected for further study. The optimal FCBcF, ENR50:SiO<inf>2</inf>:MgCO<inf>3</inf> (100:40:40) with microwave pre-heating at 2.45 GHz and 340 W for one minute before vulcanization, was well cross-linked and strongly converted the microwaves to heat. FCBcF also showed satisfactory mechanical properties with reduced cost of raw materials and reduced the curing time by 50% per round. The results demonstrate that pre-heating of FCBcF prior to vulcanization reduces the time and cost of fabricating FCBs, providing long-term economic and environmental benefits.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Effect of mixed filler on thermal properties of foodstuff conveyor belts compound using an industrial microwave pre-heating
    (2016-01-01)
    Limhengha, Suphatchakorn
    ;
    Limnararat, Sunpasit
    ;
    Sriseubsai, Wipoo
    This study presented the utilization of microwave power for heating of epoxidized natural rubber-50 compounding (ENR50c) with and without mixed filler in which the sulfur contents were 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 parts per hundred parts of dried rubber by weight basis, respectively. The microwave power used was varied in a range of 340-1,700 W with a constant frequency of 2.45 GHz. The mixed filler significantly affected the relative dielectric constant, relative loss factor and loss tangent coefficient. The microwave power and time strongly influenced the temperature of the specimen. The longer time and higher microwave power resulted in higher temperature of the specimen. On the contrary, the thickness of specimen inversely affected the temperature of the specimen. The lower temperature was obtained from the thicker specimen.