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    Item type:Publication,
    CDM based servo state feedback controller with minimum-order observer for crane system
    (2006-12-01)
    Puwan, Santi
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    ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    In this paper, the design of servo state feedback controller with minimum-order observer by using the concept of Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM) for crane system is presented. An Integrator is augmented to the system so that the system will exhibit no steady-state error in the response to step input. In order to apply the CDM method, the mathematical model of the crane system must be firstly linearlized and converted into controllable canonical form by transformation matrix. Then feedback gain matrix, integral gain and observer gain matrix in sense of CDM can be obtained. The satisfied performances of the crane system controlled by the proposed controller are shown in simulation results. © 2006 IEEE.
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    Hybrid controller for swinging up inverted pendulum system
    (2005-12-01) ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    A hybrid controller for swinging up inverted pendulum system is proposed in this paper. The controller composes of two parts. The first part is the PD position control for swinging up the pendulum from the natural pendent position by moving the cart back and forth until the pendulum swings up around the upright position. The second part is a servo state feedback control designed by LQR which will be switched to stabilize the inverted pendulum in its upright position. The effectiveness and reliability of the proposed hybrid controller for swinging up inverted pendulum on cart are also shown by the experimental results. © 2005 IEEE.
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    Fuzzy I-PD controller for level control
    (2006-12-01)
    Chatrattanawuth, Wicharn
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    Suksariwattanagul, Napatpong
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    ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    This paper introduces a level control system using a fuzzy I-PD controller. The proposed controller composes of Mamdani fuzzy I and Mamdani fuzzy PD controllers and is adjusted to meet the desired control system performances both in transient state and steady state. The simulation results in controlling the level processes by using the fuzzy I-PD controller with the same parameters (proportional gain, integral gain and derivative gain) as the conventional I-PD controller are shown in this paper. © 2006 ICASE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    FFC incorporating PI controller designed by CDM for temperature control systems
    (2002-01-01) ;
    Kumpanya, D.
    ;
    Komine, N.
    ;
    Ngamwiwit, J.
    A design of PI controller to be used to control the first order lag plus dead time process, such as a temperature process, by the coefficient diagram method (CDM) is investigated. The factor of the dead time of the process is first approximated to be the first-order by the Fade approximation. The responses of the temperature control system designed by CDM satisfy both transient and steady state specifications. However, the transient response generally still has long rise time. In order to improve the speed of the system response, a feedforward controller (FFC) is added into the PI control system. The structure of the FFC is a phase lead structure with two designed parameters and one derivative time obtained from reaction curve of the temperature process. The experimental results show that the performance of the PI control system with properly assigned FFC has short rise time, no overshoot and good disturbance rejection properties.
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    Simplified design of I-P controller for speed control of two-inertia system
    (2008-12-01)
    Suathed, Sataporn
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    ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
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    Komme, Noriyuki
    In this paper, a simplified design of I-P controller for a higher-order plant by using the concept of plant model reduction and the CRA method with less number of characteristic ratios α, is presented. The Padé type approximation method is used to obtain a lower-order plant model of the higher-order plant first. Then an I-P controller is designed for the model by using CRA method with the appropriate values of characteristic ratios in order to obtain the closed-loop step response without overshoot. Finally, the designed I-P controller is employed to control the original higher-order plant. The sufficient performance of the speed control of a two-inertia system employing the I-P controller designed from its lower-order plant model is shown by the simulation results. The simulation results of the speed control in term of varying the value of a factor β greater than one in the design, tracking the motor speed, and rejecting the disturbance effect are also investigated. © 2008 SICE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    PI controller design with feedforward by CDM for level processes
    (2000-12-01)
    Kumpanya, Danupon
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    ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    A second-order level process controlled by PI controller designed from coefficient diagram method (CDM) will meet the desired performances both in transient and steady-sate response. However, the transient response generally still has long rise time. This paper presents an additional idea to improve the speed of the system response by including a feedforward controller (FFC) in the closed-loop system. The structure of the FFC is a phase lead structure with a parameter that can be varied greater than one. The faster step response of the controlled system can be obtained while the rejection speed of the effect due to constant output disturbance is not affected by the proposed FFC.
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    I-PD and PD controllers designed by CRA for overhead crane system
    (2007-12-01)
    Sridokbuap, Wanlop
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    ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    An overhead crane system controlled by an I-PD controller incorporating with PD controller is presented in this paper. The characteristic ratio assignment method is employed to design the I-PD controller and the PD controller for controlling the position of trolley and for controlling the load swing angle of the overhead crane system, respectively. Using the concept of characteristic ratio assignment method, the speed of the step response can also be increased by using a design factor k. The simulation results show that the step response can reach to the desired position without overshoot and with small load swing angle. The slightly change of the step responses when changing the parameters of the overhead crane system are also shown. The simulation results also show that when the speed of the step response is increased, the load swing angle is large related to the speed increased while the disturbance effect rejection is fast. © ICROS.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Swinging-up and stabilizing control of inverted pendulum on cart system by hybrid controller
    (2009-01-01)
    Asa, Ekachai
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    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    In this paper, a hybrid controller designed for swinging-up and stabilizing an inverted pendulum on cart system is presented. The energy control concept is employed for moving the cart back and forth until the total energy of kinetic energy and potential energy are changed enough to swing the inverted pendulum up to around the upright position within the ranges of pendulum angle and angular velocity specified in the switching condition. After that, the stabilizing controller is switched to stabilize the inverted pendulum at the upright position. The stabilizing controller is a linear servo state feedback controller designed by coefficient diagram method. The simulation and experimental results in swinging-up the pendulum from its pendant position to around the position within a limited travel of the cart without pre-assigned cart's position and stabilizing the inverted pendulum on cart are also shown for comparison.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Phase-locked loop process control system using LQR approach
    (2004-01-01)
    Wanchana, S.
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    ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, J.
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    Komine, N.
    This paper presents the phase-locked loop (PLL) process control system designed by using the approach of linear quadratic regulator (LQR). By considering the loop filter (LF) of phase-locked loop is a part of the process to be controlled, an augmented system can be constructed when voltage control oscillators (VCO) is considered as an added integrator. The integral gain of the proposed augmented system obtained by LQR can be used as an optimal value to design the parameter of LF under the known value of natural frequency of the PLL. The experimental results in controlling the second-order lag pressure process using the proposed PLL show that the system response is fast without overshoot and steady-state error, the output disturbance effect can be rejected, the property of tracking can be obtained and the system can be controlled when process parameter is changed. © 2004 IEEE.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Multivariable control of overhead crane system by CRA method
    (2008-12-01) ; ;
    Ngamwiwit, Jongkol
    ;
    Komine, Noriyuki
    In this paper, three controllers, namely I-PD, PD and I-P controllers designed by CRA method for simultaneously controlling the trolley position, load-swing angle and hoisting rope length of the overhead crane system is proposed. The non-linear model of the crane system is first approximated to be three transfer functions in accordance with the trolley position, load-swing angle and hoisting rope length respectively. Then, the corresponding parameters of the I-PD, PD and I-P controllers are designed independently based on the appropriate values of generalized time constant and characteristic ratios. The implementation results show the good performances of the overhead crane system controlled by these controllers. The speed adjustment effects and fast rejection of the disturbance effect occurred at the input force of the trolley are also shown by the experimental results. © 2008 SICE.