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  4. The effect of thai glutinous rice starch on the synthesis of lead zirconate (PbZrO3) nanofibers via the electrospinning method
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The effect of thai glutinous rice starch on the synthesis of lead zirconate (PbZrO3) nanofibers via the electrospinning method

Author(s)
Nawanil, Chanisa
Vittayakorn, Wanwilai
Muanghua, Rangson
Niemcharoen, Surasak
Prachayawarakorn, Jutarat
Vittayakorn, Naratip
Date Issued
May 1, 2013
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
10.1166/jnn.2013.7235
Abstract
This study synthesized blended lead zirconate (PbZrO3;PZ)/ poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)/Glutinous rice starch (GRS) nanofibers by the electrospinning method. A number of parameters such as the ratio between PEO and GRS and calcination temperature have been studied. The as-spun PZ/PEO/GRS composite and PZ fibers were characterized by TG-DTA, X-ray diffraction, FT-IR and SEM, respectively. SEM results showed that smooth and continuous fibers were obtained at the volume ratio of 10:2:1, PZ/PEO/GRS. After calcination of the as-spun PZ/PEO/GRS composite nanofibers at 650 °C for 4 h, PZ nanofibers with perovskite structure were obtained successfully. The fibers had a uniform and smooth surface without grain boundaries. However, when the calcination temperature increased to 750 °C and 850 °C, the fiber represented a necklace-like structure with grain boundaries arranged by grain to grain unit cell clusters. Copyright © 2013 American Scientific Publishers.
Citation
Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 13(5), 3700-3704, 2013
Subjects

Electrospinning

GRS

PEO

PZ

Sol-gel

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