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Medical image compression using vector quantization and system error compression

Author(s)
Phanprasit, Tanasak
Hamamoto, Kazuhiko
Sangworasil, Manas
Pintavirooj, Chuchart
Date Issued
September 1, 2015
Type
Article
DOI
10.1002/tee.22119
Abstract
A novel medical image compression scheme based on vector quantization (VQ) is proposed in this paper. The advantages of the technique are not only that it yields high compression ratio but also that it maintains a peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR). This new method involves three steps. First, we present a codebook design using discrete wavelet transform (DWT), fuzzy C-means (FCM), and support vector machine (SVM) algorithms. Second, we improve the bit rate using the Huffman coding theme as a method of eliminating the redundant index. Finally, we supplement the system with error compensation to improve the PSNR. With the proposed method, we are able to achieve a bit rate improvement of 24.00% and a PSNR of 10.96% over the conventional method.
Citation
Ieej Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 10(5), 554-566, 2015
Subjects

Discrete wavelet tran...

Fuzzy C-means

Huffman coding

Support vector machin...

Vector quantization

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