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    Item type:Publication,
    Comparative Study for Discrete Wavelet Transform Between Single and Double Detection Approach to Fault Classification on Transmission Line
    (2024-01-01)
    Lertwanitrot, Praikanok
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    This study presented a novelty method for a protection relay using a microcontroller. The method able to detect and classify faults in high voltage transmission lines based on the Discrete Wavelet transform (DWT). In addition, novelty of proposed method when compared to traditional methods was a signal analysis process applied Clark's Transformation and Double Detection Technique. A performance of proposed method was verified by created experimental model in our KMITL laboratory. All fault types (SL, LL, DLG and 3P) were observed. This result of this study found that not only applied DWT method can improved the accuracy of signal analysis, applied Clark's Transformation able to filter noise of signal, without loss of information. Meanwhile, Double Detection Technique able to re-confirm the accuracy of fault detection and classify. Therefore, it results in the performance of a protection relay increase which is beneficial to the electrical system. It can increase the accuracy and reliability of the system.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Development of overcurrent relay based on wavelet transform for fault detection in transmission line
    (2024-12-01) ;
    Lertwanitrot, Praikanok
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    This study proposes a protection relay using a microcontroller to detect and classify faults in transmission lines based on the wavelet transform. An experimental model was constructed from an actual 115 kV transmission system prototype. The current signal was observed based on the fault type, phase, and position. Clark’s transform and the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) were applied to transform signals for analysis. Moreover, the performance of fault detection based on the output signals of Clark’s transform (alpha sequence, beta sequence, and zero sequence current) was compared to the performance of the alternative proposed fault detection method, which is based on the combining factor between alpha and beta sequence current. In addition, the influence of DWT level on fault analysis is also considered and is used to confirm the accuracy of fault detection. Results show that the proposed method is efficient for fault detection and classification. This finding allows the researcher to choose the appropriate analytical method. Moreover, it can also be used as the basis for overcurrent relay algorithm design in the effort to develop more advanced technologies.