Jayranaiwachira, Nuthvipa

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Jayranaiwachira, Nuthvipa
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nuthvipa.ja@kmitl.ac.th

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    Item type:Publication,
    Analysis of exergy and heat transfer in a tube fitted with flapped V-baffles
    (2024-07-01)
    Jayranaiwachira, Nuthvipa
    ;
    Promvonge, Pongjet
    ;
    Tongyote, Paritkavin
    ;
    Skullong, Sompol
    ;
    Nakhchi, Mahdi Erfanian
    Vortex generator is a device that shows promise in generating streamwise vortices that can be utilized for boosting the rate of heat transmission inside a cooling/heating system with a relatively smaller penalty in terms of friction loss. The primary goal of the current research is to maximize the comparative Nusselt number ratio (Nu/Nu<inf>0</inf>) to be as large as possible to lower the size of the system while keeping thermal performance as high as feasible to save more energy. Thus, in the current study, the impacts of inserting the flapped V-baffle vortex generator (FBVG) on the thermal effectiveness improvement of a round tube were experimentally investigated. At a fixed attack angle (α = 60°) and baffle blockage ratio (B<inf>R</inf> = b/D = 0.3), the geometrical behaviors of FBVGs placed periodically along two edges of a straight tape were six different flap angles (θ = 0°, 25°, 35°, 45°, 65° and 90°) and three ratios of baffle pitches (P/D = P<inf>R</inf> = 2.0, 1.5, and 1.0). The current V-baffles, which were positioned on both tape edges, were designed to reduce friction loss caused by interrupting the central core flow when placed on both tape sides. The measurement results focused on the friction loss and thermal behaviors, including exergy and entropy analyses for Reynolds number from 4750 to 29,270. In the findings, the Nusselt number and friction factor of FBVG at θ = 0° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1 are, respectively, up to 5.6 and 35.24 times larger than those of the smooth tube. The entropy generation (S˙<inf>gen</inf><sup>′</sup>) seems to decline as θ and P<inf>R</inf> increase, with the smallest S˙<inf>gen</inf><sup>′</sup> found at θ = 0° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1 for lower Re. The FBVG has the greatest exergy efficiency (η<inf>Ex</inf>) at θ = 0° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1. To find the true benefits of FBVG, its thermal performance is estimated and seen to reach a maximum at about 2.44 with Nu<inf>R</inf> = 4.65 at θ = 45° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1. The optimal scenario at θ = 25° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1 was preferred, however, since it yielded the largest Nu<inf>R</inf> = 5.42 at TEF = 2.39.
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    Item type:Publication,
    Effect of trapezoidal louvered winglets on increased heat transfer and exergy in tubular heat exchanger
    (2024-10-01)
    Promvonge, Pongjet
    ;
    Thianpong, Chinaruk
    ;
    Jayranaiwachira, Nuthvipa
    ;
    Nakhchi, Mahdi Erfanian
    ;
    Skullong, Sompol
    The effect of inserting a trapezoidal louvered winglet tape (TLWT) into a uniformly heat-fluxed tube on its thermal effectiveness was studied experimentally. The exergy and entropy analyses for turbulent flows, as well as frictional loss and thermal features, were highlighted as key aspects of the experimental finding for the Reynolds number which measured between about 4700 and 30,000. Because fixing baffles to the curved shape of tube wall presented a challenge, the baffles were consequently positioned on double surfaces of a flat tape. Six values of the louver angle (θ<inf>1</inf> = 0°, 25°, 30°, 45°, 60°, and 90°) and three values of the relative pitch of winglet (P<inf>R</inf> = 1.0, 1.5, and 2.0) were employed in the arrangement of TLWTs, with the V-apex oriented upstream (V-up). Each of these had only a fixed height (B<inf>R</inf> = 0.25) and angle of attack (α = 30°). The winglets were utilized to induce streamwise vortices which can hinder the boundary layer formation, while the louvered openings were adopted to lessen pressure drop without significantly impacting the primary vortices. The experiment results disclosed that the smallest θ<inf>1</inf> and P<inf>R</inf> produced the largest relative friction factor (f<inf>R</inf>) and Nu<inf>R</inf>, which were about 13.57 and 4.04 times higher, while P<inf>R</inf> = 1 and θ<inf>1</inf> = 45° provide the greatest TEF of about 2.27. The greatest exergy efficiency (η<inf>Ex</inf>) resulting from the TLWT was reached at θ<inf>1</inf> = 0°, but the generation of entropy (S˙<inf>g</inf><sup>′</sup>) dropped with lowering θ<inf>1</inf> and Re. A further examination, however, showed that the best scenario with α = 60° and staggered arrays is more desirable since it yields the largest TEF of 2.45 at θ<inf>1</inf> = 45° and P<inf>R</inf> = 1. For the range of parameters under consideration, the Nu and f correlations were additionally established.