Boonchom, Banjong
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Boonchom, Banjong
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BOONCHOM, Banjong
Boonchom, B.
Boonchom, And Banjong
Boonchoma, Banjong
Boomchom, Banjong
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banjong.bo@kmitl.ac.th
49 results
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Item type:Publication, A rapid synthesis of cobalt cyclotetraphosphate Co2P 4O12 at low temperature(2013-05-01); The cobalt cyclotetraphosphate, Co<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12,</inf> was synthesized by evaporating a mixture of cobalt chloride hexahydrate, phosphoric acid and water at 70 °C, with further calcinations at 400 °C, 500 °C and 600 °C for 3 h. XRD results indicated that the Co <inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> compounds obtained had only monoclinic phase with space group C<inf>2h</inf><sup>6</sup> (Z=4). From FT-IR spectra, vibrational modes corresponding to internal vibrations of the P <inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf><sup>4-</sup> anion were identified. The morphologies and crystallite sizes for the Co<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> obtained from SEM data and X-ray line broadening showed non-uniform particles and 37-68 nm, respectively. All characterization methods showed that the monoclinic phase of Co<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> could be synthesized at the low temperature of 400 °C with short time consumption. The temperature was about 400 °C lower than that used in the previous synthesis method with CoCl <inf>2</inf> as reactant, and resulted in a cost-, energy-, and time-saving method. © 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Study on thermal transformation of CuHPO4.H2O obtained by acetone-mediated synthesis at ambient temperature(2012-11-01) ;Baitahe, Rattanai; Copper hydrogenphosphate monohydrate, Cu- HPO<inf>4</inf>.H<inf>2</inf>O, was synthesized for the first time through simple and rapid method using the mixing of copper carbonate and phosphoric acid in acetone medium at ambient temperature. The obtained CuHPO<inf>4</inf>.H<inf>2</inf>O decomposed in three stages via dehydration and deprotonated hydrogenphosphate reactions, revealed by TG/DTG and DSC techniques. The kinetic triplet parameters (E<inf>a</inf>, A, and n) and thermodynamic functions (δHz.ast;, δGz.ast;, and δS*) for the first two decomposed steps were calculated from DSC data. All the obtained functions indicate that the deprotonated HPO<inf>4</inf> <sup>2-</sup> reaction for the second step occurs at a higher energy pathway than the dehydration reaction for the first step. The calculated wavenumbers based on DSC peaks were comparable with FTIR results, which support the breaking bonds of OH (H<inf>2</inf>O) and P-OH (HPO<inf>4</inf> <sup>2-</sup>) according to decomposed mechanisms. All the calculated results are consistent and in good agreement with Cu- HPO<inf>4</inf>.H<inf>2</inf>O's thermal transformation mechanisms. © Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, Hungary 2012. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Phase transition behaviour and electrical properties of lead-free (K 0.5Na0.5)NbO3-LiNbO3-LiSbO 3 piezoelectric ceramics(2011-05-01); ;Niemcharoen, Surasak ;Sutapun, Manoon; The ternary system of 0.945(K<inf>0.5</inf>Na<inf>0.5</inf>NbO <inf>3</inf>)-(0.055 - x)LiNbO<inf>3</inf>-xLiSbO<inf>3</inf> [0.945KNN-(0.055 - x)LN-xLS]; x = 0.0-0.055 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics was fabricated by the conventional mixed oxide method with normal sintering. The crystal structure was studied by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results of XRD patterns show that complete solid solutions of the mixed phase between the orthorhombic and tetragonal perovskite phase were observed. The DSC and dielectric data show that the amount of LiSbO<inf>3</inf> in K<inf>0.5</inf>Na<inf>0.5</inf>NbO <inf>3</inf>-LiNbO<inf>3</inf> solid solution slightly decreases the paraelectric cubic-ferroelectric tetragonal phase transition (T<inf>C</inf>) to a low temperature. Furthermore, good dielectric and piezoelectric properties were observed at composition, x = 0.03. The polymorphic phase transition between the orthorhombic and tetragonal phases plays a very important role in enhancement of the piezoelectric properties of KNN-LN-LS ceramics. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, A simple synthesis and characterization of binary Co0.5Fe 0.5(H2PO4)2·2H2O and its final decomposition product CoFeP4O12(2011-01-01); ;Danvirutai, ChanaipornThis paper reports the synthesis of binary Co<inf>0.5</inf>Fe <inf>0.5</inf>(H<inf>2</inf>PO<inf>4</inf>)<inf>2</inf>·2H<inf>2</inf>O by a simple, rapid and cost-effective method using CoCO<inf>3</inf>-Fe(c)-H <inf>3</inf>PO<inf>4</inf> system in water-acetone media at ambient temperature. Thermal transformation of the synthesized powder was investigated by TG/DTG/DTA and DSC techniques, which indicate that its final decomposed product was a binary cobalt iron cyclotetraphosphate CoFeP<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf>. The FTIR and XRD results of the synthesized Co<inf>0.5</inf>Fe<inf>0.5</inf>(H <inf>2</inf>PO<inf>4</inf>)<inf>2</inf>·2H<inf>2</inf>O and the decomposed CoFeP<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> indicate the pure monoclinic phases with space group P2<inf>1</inf>/n and C2/c, respectively. The morphologies of Co<inf>0.5</inf>Fe<inf>0.5</inf>(H<inf>2</inf>PO<inf>4</inf>) <inf>2</inf>·2H<inf>2</inf>O and CoFeP<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> powders appear non-uniform particle shapes and high agglomerates, which are different from the cases of the single compounds M(H<inf>2</inf>PO<inf>4</inf>) <inf>2</inf>·2H<inf>2</inf>O and M<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> (where M = Co, Fe). The magnetic properties of the studied compounds are superparamagnetic behaviors, which are important for specific applications. The physical properties of the studied powders are comparable with those reported in our previous study, affected by medium and condition of preparation method. © 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, A rapid synthesis of blue-pigment copper cyclotetraphosphate (cu2P4O12) ricelike grain nanoparticles at low temperature(2012-12-01) ;Chatjuthamanee, Warunthip; ; A blue-pigment copper cyclotetraphosphate Cu<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> was synthesized by a simple wet preparation method using copper oxide and phosphoric acid at 350 °C. The crystallite size obtained from X-ray line broadening is 53 ± 11 nm for the Cu<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf>. The FTIR spectrum of Cu<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> is assigned a base on the P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf><sup>4-</sup> ion in the structure, which indicates the most striking feature of cyclotetraphospate. XRD and FTIR results of the synthesized CuCu<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> indicate the pure monoclinic phase with space group C<inf>2h</inf><sup>6</sup> (C2/c). SEM micrographs of the synthesized Cu<inf>2</inf>P<inf>4</inf>O<inf>12</inf> show rice-like grains, a porous structure and agglomerations, which are important for a specific application. The UV-Vis-NIR spectrum confirms the octahedral coordination of the Cu (II) ion and blue pigment. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Optical properties of Cu0.95Pt0.05Fe0.97Sn0.03O2 for p-type transparent conducting oxide materials(2013-08-30); ;Kahatta, Sagulthai; ; The Cu<inf>0.95</inf>Pt<inf>0.05</inf>Fe<inf>0.97</inf>Sn<inf>0.03</inf>O<inf>2</inf> sample has been synthesized by a solid-state reaction to investigate optical properties of materials of transparent conducting oxide. Crystal structure was characterized by XRD. The Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductivity were measured in the high temperature (300 to 860 K), while the XPS and UV-VIS-NIR spectra were analyzed at room temperature. The XRD peaks confirm the samples forming the delafossite structure phase. The Seebeck coefficient reveals the samples displays the p-type conducting. The XPS spectra show the Sn2+ state stabling in this compound. The optical direct gap is 3.45 eV as a visible-transparent material. These results support that the Cu<inf>0.95</inf>Pt<inf>0.05</inf>Fe<inf>0.97</inf>Sn<inf>0.03</inf>O<inf>2</inf> oxide compounds, of which the Cu<sup>1+</sup> and Fe<sup>3+</sup> sites are substituted by the Pt<sup>1+</sup> and Sn<sup>2+</sup> ions respectively, are p-type transparent conducting oxide materials. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, A novel catalyst from water treatment sludge for catalytic ozonation to degrade phenol(2019-05-01) ;Sukmilin, Apiradee; Jarusutthirak, ChalorWater treatment sludge (WTS) from a water treatment plant has been successfully converted into a novel catalyst. Catalytic ozonation using the WTS as a catalyst for degradation of phenol was studied. Water treatment sludge was dried naturally for 7 days, then grounded and sieved through a standard mesh with a size no. of 100, equivalent to less than 150 micron in size. The WTS was characterized by X-ray fluorescence spectrometer (XRF) and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). The XRF analysis showed that water treatment sludge contained silica of 49.90%, Al<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> of 24.40 %, and Fe<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> of 10.40 %. The XRD analysis illustrated that the structure of water treatment sludge was similar to that of kaolin clay. Factors affecting phenol removal efficiency including reaction time (0, 5, 10, 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 min), pH (3, 7, and 11) and catalyst dosage (1, 3 and 5 g/L) were investigated. At the optimum conditions, i.e. reaction time of 120 min, pH of 11, and catalyst dosage of 3 g/L, the removal efficiency of phenol was 59.16% which was higher than that of sole ozonation (44.61%). According to kinetic analysis, it was found that the experimental data fit well with pseudo-first order kinetic model with a rate constant (K<inf>obs</inf>) of 0.0347 min<sup>-1</sup> while that of sole ozone was 0.0162 min-1. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Deconvolution technique for the kinetic analysis of a complex reaction and the related thermodynamic functions of the formation of LiMn0.90Co0.05Mg0.05PO4(2017-12-16) ;Sronsri, ChuchaiFour separated peaks of the thermal reaction of the mixture between NH<inf>4</inf>Mn<inf>0.90</inf>Co<inf>0.05</inf>Mg<inf>0.05</inf>PO<inf>4</inf>⋅H<inf>2</inf>O and Li<inf>2</inf>CO<inf>3</inf> were considered to be dehydration, deammoniation, polycondensation and decarbonization. Alternative technique for the conversion calculation was proposed by using the deconvoluted DTG peak after the Fraser–Suzuki equation was used. Iteration was used to estimate the activation energy E<inf>α</inf>. Each peak was confirmed as a single-step kinetic. Dual-plots were compared to choose the mechanisms. Mechanisms were found to be contracting cylinder, contracting sphere, assumed random nucleation and 2D diffusion. Pre-exponential factor was obtained from E<inf>α</inf> and mechanisms. Thermodynamic data were found to agree with the experimental data. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Study of kinetics and thermodynamics of the dehydration reaction of AlPO4 . H2O(2010-02-01); Kongtaweelert, SamartThe kinetics and thermodynamics of the thermal dehydration of aluminum phosphate monohydrate, AlPO<inf>4</inf> . H<inf>2</inf>O were studied using thermogravimetry (TG-DTG-DTA) at four heating rates in dry air atmosphere. The activation energies of the dehydration step of AlPO<inf>4</inf> . H<inf>2</inf>O were calculated through the methods of Friedman (FR) and Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) and the possible conversion function has been estimated through the Achar and Li-Tang equations. The independent activation energies on extent of conversions and the better kinetic model of the dehydration reaction for AlPO<inf>4</inf> . H<inf>2</inf>O indicate single kinetic mechanism and the F<inf>2.05</inf> model as a simple n-order reaction of "chemical process or mechanism no-invoking equation", respectively. The positive values of ΔH<sup>#</sup> and ΔG<sup>#</sup> for the dehydration reaction show that it is endothermic and non-spontaneous process and it is connected with the introduction of heat. The kinetic and thermodynamic functions calculated for the dehydration reaction by different techniques and methods were found to be consistent. © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2009. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Non-isothermal kinetics of the thermal decomposition of sodium oxalate Na2C2O4(2012-03-01) ;Chaiyo, Nopsiri; ;Niemcharoen, Surasak; The thermal transformation of Na<inf>2</inf>C<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> was studied in N<inf>2</inf> atmosphere using thermo gravimetric (TG) analysis and differential thermal analysis (DTA). Na<inf>2</inf>C<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> and its decomposed product were characterized using a scanning electron microscope (SEM) and the X-ray diffraction technique (XRD). The non-isothermal kinetic of the decomposition was studied by the mean of Ozawa and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose (KAS) methods. The activation energies (Eα) of Na<inf>2</inf>C<inf>2</inf>O<inf>4</inf> decomposition were found to be consistent. Decreasing Eα at increased decomposition temperature indicated the multi-step nature of the process. The possible conversion function estimated through the Liqing-Donghua method was 'cylindrical symmetry (R <inf>2</inf> or F<inf>1/2</inf>)' of the phase boundary mechanism. Thermodynamic functions (DH*, DG* and DS*), calculated by the Activated complex theory and kinetic parameters, indicated that the decomposition step is a high energy pathway and revealed a very hard mechanism. © Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary 2011.
