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    Development of compatible induction coil with pure AC for hall effect sensor: A study on metal materials thickness
    (2018-12-10) ;
    Khwankityotha, Yannadech
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    This study presents an analysis of the parameters to generate the electromagnetic fields of the induction coils for the application of Hall Effect sensor to classify the aluminum thickness and the classification of the metal materials. In this research three types of induction coil are considered: Type A with one layer, Type B with two layers, and Type C with three layers. Four experiments were conducted. The electromagnetic field of Type C is found to be 11.90% greater than Type B, and 29.26% greater than Type A. The core temperature of Type C with 1 A current applied was found to be 3.50% hotter than Type B and 5.14% hotter than Type A. The classification of the aluminum thickness with the frequency range of 100 Hz to 1.4 kHz are suitable for identifying the thickness of 1, 2 and 3 mm. In terms of the classification of metal materials with all the three types of the induction coil, it can be separated clearly from the samples which consist of steel, stainless steel and aluminum. The total error by using Hall Effect sensor is ±0.5702%.
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    Improvement microstrip patch antenna for ultra-wideband by C-shaped wide slot
    (2010-12-01) ;
    Puntheeranurak, S.
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    Benjankaprasert, C.
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    Anantrasirichai, N.
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    Wakabayashi, T.
    The simple rectangular patch antenna is designed at frequency 7 GHz and matched impedance with 50 ohms of transmission line. The technique to achieved widest bandwidth from 3 GHz to 12 GHz coverage standard of UWB applications is proposed by etches out slot on the ground plane with inset technique. The configuration and the size of slot on the ground plane are important to enhanced bandwidth, and inset feed is used for good impedance matching in wide frequency range. The radiation patterns of each frequency show the bi-directional with null at angle ±90°. ©ICROS.
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    Measurement of metal particles in oil lubricant using hall effect sensor under temperature conditions
    (2017-11-10)
    Inthawatkul, Itti
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    ;
    This paper develops a Hall-Effect sensor based system to assess the performance of a lubricant. The measurement methodology is based on the fact that the electromagnetically induced voltage is directly proportional to the amount of contaminants, which in turn affects the state of the lubricant. Two main cases are considered: the metal particles contaminant, and viscosity. The sample lubricant viscosity was experimentally found to be 49.2874 Cst, which is well within the range of internationally accepted values. Furthermore, the lubricant flow rate was also found to be temperature dependent. The output Hall voltage for the contaminated lubricant was 0.8 A for liquid flow rates between 0 to 30 l/h, which significantly deviates from the non-contaminated lubricant. These results suggests that the presented approach is a simple, low cost system capable of accurately assessing the performance of lubricants without consulting the manufacturer's information, even under normal operational loading.
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    Analysis of liquids conductivity using hall effect sensor based on electromagnetic field properties
    This paper presents a new methodology of analyzing liquid conductivity via the Hall Effect sensor based on electrochemical properties. Two different magnetic field cores with the same coil length (10 m, AWG 31) were studied, namely ferrite solenoid cores and toroidal iron powder cores (T131-26). The magnetic field generated by both type of cores was then used to generate a Hall voltage with the cores ratios of 1 : 1. The output Hall voltage is, in turn, sent through a microcontroller, together with a 10 bit converter for real time data analysis. The magnetic-field density of the solenoid for analyzing the conductivity of brine is 31 mT for solenoid, and 10.74 mT for toroid cores, respectively. Results from other materials are compared to the reference conductivity values of salt solution, which amounts to 16.211 mS/cm when assessed with the solenoid core, and 16.406 mS/cm when assessed with the toroid core.
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    Development of sensor module for detecting the magnetron power based on microwave oven frequency
    This study presents the design of sensor module to be used in analyzing the electromagnetic power created from magnetron by using microwave as the case study on basis of Rectenna (Rectifying antenna) consisting of 2 main parts including sensing part and transduction part. On part of sensing part, the design would be made on the basic principle of monopole antenna; on part of transduction part, the design would be made on the basis of rectifier circuit, to function in converting the electromagnetic power received from magnetron to be in form of DC current, here the Hall Effect Sensor that was installed inside the current sensor module was used as the measuring equipment, with Arduino UNO R3 as the controller for recording electrical current including temperature. The experimental results would be used to analyze the appropriate form of sensor module. This research compared sensor module for 3 forms including Type A, Type B, and Type C, with different sizes of diameter of wires consisting, by comparing the efficiency in preventing the leak of measured power. According to the test of sensor modules in 3 forms on the same condition, it was found that the means of electrical current from converting the electromagnetic power of microwave.
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    Test of oil lubricant viscosity by using hall effect sensor
    (2018-08-13) ;
    Nakklinkoon, Sethawut
    ;
    This paper presents the test of oil lubricant. The viscosity of lubricant would decrease and the replacement of lubricant is required when the lubricant is used for a period of time. Hence, viscosity is a major factor that can indicate the quality of the lubricant. The fundamental method known as falling ball viscometer that is basically from Archimedes' principle including Newton's laws of motion were applied for the test. The sphere shaped object was replaced by a standard disc with the drill holes. The experiment was conducted by four new lubricant samples: SAE10W-30, SAE15W-40, SAE20W-50 and SAE90. From the reference position, the standard disc was released to the lubricant container and a timer was counted simultaneously by the microcontroller. The timer was stopped when Hall Effect sensor detected the disc at the bottom of the container. Falling time was compared to the viscosity from the standard rotational Viscometer, namely Brookfield Viscometer model DV-II+Pro to assess the relationship equation between falling time and viscosity. From study, the average error of falling time measurement was 0.109 Sec or 2.106% and the average viscosity error from the equation was 6.171 cP or 3.089% at room temperature (27°C). In addition, comparing to the standard Viscometer, the average percentage error was about 2.113%. Even though the accuracy of this method would not be outstanding, it is efficient with cost advantage compared to the expensive standard Viscometer.
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    Hall effect sensor for measuring metal particles in lubricant
    (2012-01-01)
    Chaiyachit, C.
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    ; ;
    This paper presents the development of hall effect sensor for measuring the contamination of lubricant in industry. This technique is based on the principle of the magnetic field and Hall Effect. The magnetic field is made up of a permanent magnet which is measured by a Hall Effect sensor. The measured magnetic field can be estimated the level of contaminants in the oil by the ferrous particles which indicate a lifetime of lubricant. Therefore, this issue is taken into account to identify the suitable time for draining (refer to NASI 638 standard). The experimental results were performed to demonstrate the output voltage of the Hall Effect sensor relating to the level of the metal particles in the lubricant. Our instrument is low cost and it can be applied in the factory, machinery, automobile, oil industry as well.