Chaosap, Chanporn
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Preferred name
Chaosap, Chanporn
Alternative Name
Chaosap, C.
Main Affiliation
Email
chanporn.ch@kmitl.ac.th
60 results
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Item type:Publication, Meta-analysis of dietary supplementation with hemp products (Cannabis sativa L.) in broiler chicken: performances, blood profiles, intestinal morphology, and meat physicochemical parameters(2025-01-01) ;Sopian, Y. ;Pirompud, P.; ; The results showed that dietary hemp products reduced plasma triglycerides (SMD = - 2.263; P < 0.01), cholesterol (SMD = -1.239; P < 0.05), and low-density lipoprotein (SMD = - 5.711; P < 0.01), whereas the plasma high-density lipoprotein (SMD = 3.193; P < 0.01) and jejunal villus height (SMD = 4.536; P < 0.01) were increased. However, broiler performances (average daily feed intake, body weight, feed conversion ratio) and meat physicochemical parameters (pH, lightness, redness, yellowness, crude protein, and ether extract) were not significantly affected. Therefore, the study indicated that dietary hemp products in broiler chicken could improve blood profiles and gut health, suggesting their potential as an alternative feedstuff in broiler production. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Evaluating the benefits of hemp leaves in goat diets: nutrient digestibility, growth performance and histomorphology(2025-11-01); ;Kongrit, Chanya; ;Adeyemi, Kazeem D.This study investigated the influence of hemp leaves in concentrate diets on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and intestinal morphology in goats. Fifteen Thai native × Boer bucks (BW: 16.28 ± 0.35 kg; 4 ± 0.5months old) were randomly assigned to diets containing 0, 2, or 4% hemp leaves and fed for 150 days. Results showed that feed intake, nutrient digestibility, and growth performance were unaffected by dietary hemp (P > 0.05), though goats fed 4% hemp leaves exhibited higher neutral detergent fiber intake. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels were similar across all groups at 0 and 3 h postprandial, but goats fed 2% hemp leaves had elevated (P < 0.05) BUN at 6 h postprandial. Diets had no effect on the height, width, number and surface area of rumen papillae (P > 0.05). No significant differences were observed in villus height, villus width, or crypt depth in the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum. However, goats fed 4% hemp leaves displayed a significantly higher jejunal villus height to crypt depth ratio, indicating improved intestinal health. These findings suggest that hemp leaves can be included in goat diets without negative effects on performance, while the 4% enhances fiber intake and jejunal morphology. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Evaluation of Productivity and Egg Quality in Japanese Quails Reared Under Different LED Colors and Rearing Systems(2026-02-01) ;Kaewhom, Paitoon ;Saelim, Kraiyot ;Poolsamran, Patcharawadee; This study evaluated the productivity and egg quality of Japanese quails reared under different LED colors and rearing systems. A total of 720 female quails were assigned to a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement with three LED colors (red, green, and white) and two rearing systems (cage and floor) until 20 weeks of age. Production performance was evaluated across specific age intervals, while physical egg quality traits were analyzed using a Repeated-measures General Linear Model to assess temporal changes. No significant overall interactions between LED color and rearing system were observed (p > 0.05). However, significant interactions between treatment and time (p < 0.05) revealed that red LED light progressively enhanced productivity, while the floor system significantly improved feed efficiency and income during the early laying phase (weeks 6–12). Specifically, red LED light significantly improved hen-day production, egg mass, feed efficiency, and income-to-cost ratio compared to other colors (p < 0.05). Physical egg quality traits remained consistent across treatments (p > 0.05) but were significantly influenced by time (p < 0.05). In conclusion, red LED light optimizes long-term profitability, whereas the floor system offers distinct advantages during the onset of lay. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Rice husk-fortified beef sausages: Cholesterol oxidation products, physicochemical properties, and sensory attributes(2025-02-01) ;Adeyemi, Kazeem D. ;Kolade, Isiaka O. ;Siyanbola, Amidat O. ;Bhadmus, Faidhat O.Shittu, Rafiat M.The effect of rice husk flour (RHF) supplementation on the physicochemical properties, oxidative stability, and sensory attributes of beef sausages was examined. Beef sausages were formulated with either 0 % RHF + 15 % wheat flour (WF), RHF-0; 5 % RHF + 10 % WF, RHF-5; 10 % RHF + 5 % WF, RHF-10, or 15 % RHF + 0 % WF, RHF-15, and cooked at 200 °C for 20 min. RHF supplementation significantly increased dietary fiber while decreasing moisture content (P < 0.05). Beef sausages with RHF had lower L*, a*, TBARS, carbonyl content, hardness, chewiness, and gumminess, and a higher pH (P < 0.05). RHF-10 and RHF-15 sausages exhibited greater cook loss compared to other formulations (P < 0.05). The levels of 7-ketocholesterol decreased with increasing RHF levels, while 7α-hydroxycholesterol and 7-hydroperoxycholesterol were higher in RHF-0 and RHF-10 sausages compared to RHF-5 and RHF-15 sausages (P < 0.05). In addition, RHF improved the taste, juiciness, appearance, and overall acceptance of beef sausages. These findings suggest that RHF can be a valuable ingredient in beef sausages by increasing fiber content, reducing oxidative degradation, and maintaining sensory quality despite some moisture loss. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Chemical and fatty acid composition, collagen, calpain and troponin T contents and quality characteristics of five muscle types in native Thai cattle(2024-03-01); ;Sommart, Kritapon ;Adeyemi, Kazeem D.; In this study, chemical composition, fatty acids, collagen solubility, calpains, and troponin T degradation were investigated in various muscles of native Thai cattle (NTC). Five muscles, namely Bicep femoris, Infraspinatus, Longissimus thoracis, Supraspinatus and Semimembranosus were sampled from five Kho Isaan bulls. Moisture content of Longissimus thoracis was lower (p < 0.05) than others. Protein content of Longissimus thoracis, Bicep femoris and Semimembranosus was higher (p < 0.05) than that of Infraspinatus and Supraspinatus. Infraspinatus and Longissimus thoracis had higher fat content (p < 0.05) than Bicep femoris and Semimembranosus. Muscle pH, color, and drip loss did not differ between muscles. Semimembranosus and Supraspinatus showed higher cook loss (p < 0.05) than Infraspinatus and Longissimus thoracis. Infraspinatus had the lowest Warner–Bratzler shear force (p < 0.05). Supraspinatus, Infraspinatus and Bicep femoris had higher (p < 0.05) soluble, insoluble and total collagen content than Semimembranosus and Longissimus thoracis. Infraspinatus had higher collagen solubility than Semimembranosus and Supraspinatus. Collagen content and solubility were not affected by ageing time. The relative band intensities of intact troponin T and its degradation product at 2- and 14-days postmortem were higher in Longissimus thoracis than in other muscles. Infraspinatus and Supraspinatus had significantly higher expression of m-calpain and calpastatin genes than Longissimus thoracis, Bicep femoris, and Semimembranosus. Total fatty acid was higher while the percentage of C22:6n-3 was lower in Infraspinatus and Longissimus thoracis (p < 0.05) than in other muscles. These results show differences in specific nutritional, technological and eating quality characteristics of NTC muscles and thus provide information for optimizing storage and processing conditions for various NTC muscles. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Myosin heavy chain isoforms expression, calpain system and quality characteristics of different muscles in goats(2020-08-15); ;Sitthigripong, Ronachai; ;Pungsuk, ApichayaAdeyemi, Kazeem D.Myosin heavy chain (MHC) isoforms in goat muscles and their possible relationships with meat quality have not been fully elucidated. This study characterized the MHC isoforms in different caprine muscles using sodium dodecyl sulphate glycerol gel electrophoresis (SDS-GGE). The relationships between MHC isoforms, calpain systems and meat quality characteristics of different muscles in goats were examined. Four muscles, namely infraspinatus (IF), longissimus dorsi (LD), psoas major (PM) and supraspinatus (SS) were obtained from ten Boer crossbred bucks (7–10 months old; 26.5 ± 3.5 kg, BW). The percentages of MHC I, MHC IIa and MHC IIx in SS, IF, PM and LD were 47.2, 38.3, 32.1, 11.9; 28.0, 42.1, 33.0, 36.4; and 24.8, 19.6, 34.9 and 51.7, respectively. IF and SS had higher levels of calpastatin, total collagen and insoluble collagen contents than did PM and LD. PM had longer sarcomere length than did other muscles. LD had higher collagen solubility, troponin-T degradation products and glycogen content than did other muscles. These results infer that variable fiber-type composition could account partially for the differences in the physicochemical properties of goat muscles. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Influence of charolais sires and seasons on growth performance and carcass characteristics in crossbred steers(2018-12-01) ;Thiwaratkoon, P.; ;Tuntivisoottikul, K. ;Sitthigripong, R.Chongcharoen, M.The factors of Charolais sires, and fattened seasons on growth performance and carcass characteristics of beef cattle fattened were determined at Pon Yang Kham Livestock Breeding Cooperatives N.S.C. Ltd., Sakhon Nakhon Province, Thailand. Samples were 18 crossbred (Charolais X (Brahman x Thai Native)) steers. They were offsprings of four different sires (S1 to S4), which were 4, 6, 5, and 3 steers from S1 to S4, respectively. Animals were fed ad libitum with fresh grass, concentrate, and rice straw. In addition, the steers received molasses as a supplement after 6 months of fattening period. The data were collected during 8-12 months of fattening time. Weight gain and average daily gain (ADG) were calculated. After the animals were slaughtered, the data of carcass characteristics were collected and analysed. The results showed that the sires did not affect all the growth performance and carcass characteristics, except the trait of lean in kg (P<0.05) and percentage of lean (P=0.09). In general, sire had no effect on growth performance and carcass characteristics except S4 which frozen semen was imported from aboard showed higher amount of lean meat than others. The fattening seasons affected weight gain, ADG, and carcass length (P<0.05). The winter season showed higher weight gain, ADG, and carcass length than summer. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Thymol-carvacrol supplementation in broilers: impact on performance, blood biomarkers, and gut health(2025-03-01) ;Tiyaprasertkul, P. ;Phungkeha, P.; ;Philatha, A.Rassmidatta, K.The stress conditions are induced by a high-dose live coccidiosis vaccine, and thymol-carvacrol supplementation in broilers were significantly improved the feed conversion ratio (FCR) during the starter and grower phases as compared to the negative control. In contrast, antibiotic supplementation resulted in better growth performance throughout the rearing period. In addition, antibiotic supplementation lowered serum levels of the oxidative stress marker malondialdehyde (MDA) and the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin-17 (IL-17), with thymol-carvacrol supplementation showing comparable but less pronounced effects, followed by the negative control. In addition, antibiotic supplementation improved intestinal morphology as evidenced by the decreased crypt depth and increased villus height to crypt depth ratio, followed by thymol-carvacrol supplementation compared to the non-supplemented groups. These results suggest that thymol-carvacrol supplementation can improve the gut health and performance of broilers under stress conditions. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, Data-driven insights into pre-slaughter mortality: Machine learning for predicting high dead on arrival in meat-type ducks(2025-01-01) ;Jainonthee, Chalita ;Sanwisate, Phutsadee; ; Mektrirat, RakthamDead on arrival (DOA) refers to animals, particularly poultry, that die during the pre-slaughter phase. Elevated rates of DOA frequently signify substandard welfare conditions and might stem from multiple causes, resulting in diminished productivity and economic losses. This study included 18,643 truckload entries from 45 farms, encompassing a total of 23,191,809 meat-type ducks sent to a single slaughterhouse in Eastern Thailand between January 2019 and December 2023. The objective of this study was twofold: first, to classify high DOA rates (≥ 0.15%) using several predictors, including season, period of the day, number of ducks per truckload, distance, duration of transportation, age, average body weight, lairage time, and temperature at the lairage area. This classification was performed using machine learning (ML) algorithms such as Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator (LASSO), Support Vector Machine (SVM), Decision Tree (DT), Random Forests (RF), and Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost). Additionally, several data-sampling techniques, including oversampling, undersampling, Random Over-Sampling Examples (ROSE), and Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE), were utilized to address the issue of imbalanced data. Second, to analyze variable importance contributing to the predictive outcomes. The descriptive analysis revealed a mean DOA percentage of 0.14% (range: 0 to 22.46%, SD = 0.49). The results of the high DOA classification indicated that among all models, XGBoost-Up, XGBoost-Down, and RF-Down were the top three models, achieving the highest overall scores in evaluation metrics including Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC), sensitivity, precision, and F1-score. The primary factors contributing to the high predictive performance of the models were the number of ducks per truckload, temperature at the lairage area, and average body weight. Additionally, the duration and distance of transportation, as well as the period of transportation, were secondary factors contributing to the outcome. These factors should be further investigated to minimize losses during the pre-slaughter phase in meat-type ducks. Additionally, considering these factors when managing transportation can help create conditions that reduce duck deaths. - Some of the metrics are blocked by yourconsent settings
Item type:Publication, The influence of fattening periods on performance, carcass composition, and meat quality of Charolaise crossbred steers(2020-12-01) ;Kheawrod, W.; ;Thiwaratkoon, P. ;Chongcharoen, M.Chancharoen, P.Results showed that the initial weight did not differ between groups (P>0.05). While, the 15 month group had more heavy weight than 12 month group (P<0.01). Furthermore, the 15 month group gained more weight than 12 month group (P<0.05). The average daily gain of 15 month group was higher than 12 month group (P<0.01) which were 723.62 and 603.30 gram/day, respectively. The weight of hot and cold carcass of 15 month group was higher than 12 month group (P<0.01) while the percentage of hot and cold carcass did not differ between group (P>0.05). For carcass composition, lean percentage (P<0.01) and bone percentage (P<0.05) were higher in 15 month group than in 12 month. Meat color, shrinkage loss, cooking loss, and shear force did not affect by fattening period (P>0.05). In addition the fattening period did not impact on collagen content and also collagen solubility (P>0.05).
